a

]{Xm[n]v ]dbm\pXv......

(2003/amv/1)

KpWImwtbmsSbp {]t_m[\w

Xsd {]t_m[\ PohnXn\nSbn {]hmNIv (k) A\p`hntWvSnh \ncmim]q Wamb A\p`hfnsemmbncpp XzmC^nse Xsd _pfn\nv t\cntSWvSnh {]bmk.{Iqcamb ]oU\v hnt[bamstmgpw Ana {]hmNIsd {]XnI cWw KpWImwm\n`cambncppshXmWv B kw`hn Ahkm\ \mfphscbp {]t_m[Iamp ]mTw.
lZokv {KMfn hniZoIcnsnp XzmC^v kw`hnsd kwn]vXans\ bmWv. "s]phf \mn, kXyaX ktisanpshXnsd t]cn aZ\p hnt[bamstmsgmw aplZv \_n (k) Xmpw XWepambn hnXv ]nXrhy A_qXzmen_pw `mcy JZoPbpambncpp. Ah cWvSp t]cpsSbpw acWw Atlnt\ I\smcp BLmXambn. CubhkcnemWv IpSpw_mcmb kJo^v tKm{Xnsd klm bhpw tXSn Atlw XzmC^nsenbXv. Ahtlf\fn\npw A]am\fn\npw A]w Bizmkw tXSn XfpsS {]tZisnb _\v[phns\ IqSpX AhtlfnpIbm Wv XzmC^pIm sNbvXXv. Xsd IpSpw_m Cfnhn AmSn]ntcpw duUnIfpw IqSn Iqhnhnfnpw ]pe`yw ]dpw ]cnlknpw Isdnpw Atls ]nXpSp. A tlnsd ]mZfn \nv apdnthv tNmc hmsmgpIn. Xfp Ipgnb Atlw \oWvS aqp \mgnI Zqcs IqhnhnfnIpw ItdpIpw tijw DXp_v_n d_oA bpsS tXmn A`bw tXSn. AhnsS \ntlw {]mYnp: "Amlpth Chv \o kmKw ImWnpsImSptWta. Ch sNpsXmsWv Chp Xs Adnbn.'
CXmWv Ana {]hmNIsd amXrI! ]oU\fpw {]bmkfpw klnptmgpw ]oU IcpsS kmK{]m]vXnmbn {]mYnp {]hmNI (k) {]t_m[I\nepWvSmthWvS KpW Imwsbpdn IrXyamb Nn{XamWv hcpImWnpXcpXv. P\ kXyw kzoIcnmsX \mintev \Spt]mIpXv ImWp {]hmNIsd (k) a\nsd s\mcspdnv ]cmainp Nne JpB kqIvX ImWpI.
"AXn\m Cu ktin Ah hnizknnsn Ah ]nncnpt]mbXns\p Sv (AXnep) ZpxJm \o Pohs\mSpph\mtbmw' (18:6).
"Ah hnizmknIfmImXnsd t]cn \o \nsd Poh \inntmw' (26: 3).
"Fm Xsd Zpjv{]hrnI AewIrXambn tXmnnsSpIbpw, As\ AXv \Xmbn ImWpIbpw sNbvXhsd Imcytam? Amlp Xm Dtinphsc hgn]ngn pIbpw Xm Dtinphsc t\hgnbnempIbpw sNpXmWv. AXn\m Ahscn bp sImSpw tJZw \nanw \nsd {]mW t]mImXncns. Xobmbpw Amlp Ah{]hnpXns\n Adnhph\mIpp' (35: 8).
XfpsS {]t_m[nX kaqltmSv KpWImwtbmSpIqSnbp {]t_m[\ {]h\ fmbncpp {]hmNImscmw \nhlnXv. hnhn[ {]hmNIm X \ntbmKns hsc A`nkwt_m[\sNbvXpsImWvSv ]dsXmbncppshv ]cmainp JpB kqIvX AhcpsSsbmw a\pIIv {]t_m[ItcmSp kvt\lhpw KpWImw bpw F{Xtmfw \ndp\nncppshv hyIvXamppWvSv.
\qlv (A): "Atlw ]dp: Fsd P\tf, Fn ZpamKsampan. ]t,Rm temIcnXmhn\np ZqX\mIpp. Fsd cnXmhnsd kti Rm \np FnpXcnIbpw, \ntfmSv BXvamYambn D]tZinpIbpamIpp. \n dnpIqSm ]eXpw Amlphn \nv Rm\dnbppapWvSv. \np apdnbnp \IpXn\pthWvSnbpw, \n kqvaX ]menpXn\pthWvSnbpw, \np ImcpWyw \IsSpXn\pthWvSnbpw \nfpsS cnXmhn\np Hcp Dt_m[\w \nfn s] Hcp ]pcpj\neqsS \np hpInnbXn \n A`pXsSpIbmtWm?' (7: 6163).
lqZv (A): "Atlw ]dp: Fsd P\tf, Fn bmsXmcp auVyhpan. ]t, Rm temIcnXmhn\np ZqX\mIpp. Fsd cnXmhnsd kti Rm \nv FnpXcpp. Rm \nfpsS hnizkvX\mb KpWImwnbpamIpp' (7: 67, 68).
kzmenlv (A): "A\cw kzmenlv Ahcn \nv ]nncnpt]mbn. Atlw ]dp: Fsd P\tf, Xobmbpw Rm \nv Fsd cnXmhnsd ktiw FnpXcn Ibpw, BXvamYambn Rm \ntfmSv D]tZinpIbpapWvSmbn. ]t, kZp]tZinIsf \n CjvSsSpn' (7: 79).
ipsF_v (A): "A\cw Atlw Ahcn\np ]nncnpt]mbn. Atlw ]dp: Fsd P\tf, Xobmbpw Fsd cnXmhnsd kti Rm \np Fnp XcnIbpw Rm \ntfmSv BXvamYambn D]tZinpIbpw sNbvXnpWvSv. As\bncns kXy\ntj[nIfmb P\XbpsS t]cn Rm Fn\p ZpxJnWw?' (7: 93).
kXyntev P\sf Wnph\mWv {]t_m[I. {]hmNImcmWv Cmcy n Ahp amXrI. kXyntev WnsSptm XeapdIfmbn Xebnten \Sp AImcfpsS hIvXm {]XnIqeambn {]XnIcnpsapdmWv. {]kvXpX {]XnIcWsfmpw Xs {]t_m[Isd kao]\w EWmXvaIamn amnqSm. Ah\nse KpWImwbpsS {]hmls hnnpXn\v Cu {]XnIcWsfmpwXs \nanam bnqSm. AkXyw A\v[amnb a\pIItv kXynsd [hf{]Imiw Fnp hm\p {]h\ hntcm[nsdbpw shdpnsdbpw {]IS\v hgnamdnsm SppIqSm. {]t_m[Im Gsd {intWvS Hcp taJebmWnXv.
{]t_m[nXtcmSv KpWImwm]qWamb kao]\amWv thWvSsXv ]dbptm Ahcp smp A\v[hnizmktfmSpw A_[mcWItfmSpw A\p\bnsdbpw A\pI bpsSbpw ssienbn hnWsamWv AYampsXv Bcpw [cnpIqSmXmWv. Xnsb shdppIbpw hnainpIbpw AXv CmsXbmphm thWvSnbp Xo{h{ia XpScpIbpw sNptm Xs {]kvXpX sNbvXnbpsS eyw hnkvacnpsImWvSv AXv A\v[ Imcn Ignbp kaqltmSp shdppw hntZzjhpw hKobXbpambnocmXncnm {]tXyIw {inWsav am{XamWv CdXnsd hnh. A\v[Imcn \naKv\ambn cnphtcmSv {]t_m[I {]ISnntWvSXv shdp; A\pIbmWv. tcmKs shdpp , tcmKntbmSv A\pItbmsS kao]np `njKzcsd a\mIWw {]t_m[ItdXv. AXmWv {]hmNImcpsSsbmw PohnXw \app \Ip ]mTw.

"]{Xm[n]v ]dbm\pXv' F ]wIvvXnbn, Ign efn
(kvt\lkwhmZw) h GXm\pw {]kIvvXamb Nne teJ\

hmbnpI